Common HVAC Coil Installation Mistakes and Their Effect on Your System
In a commercial HVAC coil replacement project, installation is a key factor that impacts both the performance and lifespan of the coil. A coil can be manufactured and selected perfectly for your replacement job, but if the installation is poor, your coil will experience lower performance and possibly a reduced lifespan. Because of this, making sure that installation goes as smoothly as possible is crucial for your system. To assist you with your next coil installation, here are some common commercial HVAC coil installation mistakes and how they affect your system in the long run.
One of the most common mistakes that technicians can make in a coil replacement project is installing the coil in the wrong orientation. Coils are manufactured to operate in a particular orientation, and if they aren’t installed in that specific orientation, heat transfer efficiency and capacity are reduced. Installing a coil in the wrong orientation also affects airflow, since installing a coil in the wrong direction can force air in the wrong direction. Both of these complications negatively affect performance and lifespan in your system.

Another mistake that has a significant effect on the system and performance is incorrect water piping. Piping affects how water moves through the coil, with both a supply and return connection. If these connections are reversed accidentally, the coil won’t receive the water flow or temperature conditions that it needs to operate efficiently. Another way that water can be piped incorrectly is improper valve installation. This will cause a similar effect as reversing the connections, and in turn will hinder performance in your replacement coil.
One of the worst mistakes that any installation can contain is incorrect or improper airflow distribution. This can happen due to a variety of different causes, such as improper duct connections, blocked filters, failing to seal transitions around the coil, and misaligning cased or multi-row coils. When a replacement coil has improper airflow distribution, air moves unevenly across the face, which leads to issues such as freezing or capacity loss for your coil.

Damage to the replacement coil during the installation process is an issue that many facility managers overlook, yet it is extremely common among installation mistakes. A coil can be damaged at any time during the shipping, handling, rigging, and piping process. While damage to certain areas of the coil is much more severe than others, even small damage can compromise a key section of the coil. To prevent this, make sure you are properly inspecting your coil throughout the unboxing and installation process to ensure there has been no damage.
At HeatEX Technologies, we want to make sure that your installation process is as smooth as possible so that you can reduce downtime and increase coil life in your next replacement project. While we primarily manufacture coils, we care about your entire project and are willing to assist you with any needs that you have within our scope. The next time you have a commercial HVAC coil replacement project, give HeatEX Technologies a call, and we will take care of you and your team.












